Charleston, SC Economic Development


Strong, Diverse Population Growth

The Charleston lifestyle has been discovered, with a steady stream of newcomers boosting the region's population to more than 600,000. Many of these new residents are highly educated and seeking employment. Many others bring with them thriving businesses of their own. All add to the unique flavor and energy of this historic coastal city.
related information

Population StatisticsHouseholdsIncomeEducational Attainment

Charleston S.C. MSA

  Population and Demographics1  
Population 2000 2007 % change 2000-2007 2015 projection
Charleston S.C. MSA 549,033 630,100 14.8% 652,380
Population by Age 2000 2007
19 or younger 29.2% 27.9%
20-24 7.7% 7.5%
25-34 14.7% 13.5%
35-54 29.5% 28.7%
55-64 8.5% 11.5%
65+ 10.4% 10.9%
Median Age 33.9 36.0
Population by Gender 2000 2007
Male 49.1 48.8%
Female 50.9 51.2%
Population by Race 2000 2007
White 65.1% 66.7%
Black or African-American 30.8% 29.3%
Asian 1.3% 1.6%
Other 2.8% 2.4%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)2 2.4% 3.5%
Households 2000 2007
Total Households 207,957 242,907
Median Household Income $39,491 $49,828
Average Household Income $51,315 $66,754
Educational Attainment 2000 2007
High school diploma (or equivalent) or higher 81.3% 87.8%
Bachelors degree or higher 25% 29.3%
Advanced degree 8.7% 9.6%


Notes & Sources:
(1) U.S. Census Bureau's 2007 American Community Survey and 2000 Census; 2015 population projections from S.C. Budget and Control Board, Office of Research & Statistics
(2) Persons of Hispanic/Latino origin may be of any race.

Household Growth Rate 2000-2007

  Charleston MSA  South Carolina  United States 
Households (2007) 242,907 1,702,564 112,377,977
Household Growth Rate 2000-2007 16.8% 10.9% 6.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2007

Household Income Growth: 2000-2007

  Median Household Income (2007)  Median Household Income (2000)  Median Percent Growth 2000-2007  Average Household Income (2007)  Average Household Income (2000)  Average Percent Growth 2000-2007 
Charleston MSA $49,828 $39,491 26.2% $66,754 $51,315 30.1%
South Carolina $43,329 $37,082 16.8% $58,011 $48,349 20.0%
United States $50,740 $41,994 20.8% $69,193 $56,643 22.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2007
Charleston is a top 10 U.S. metro in terms of percentage growth of college-educated residents (census 1990 to 2000 comparisons). This parallels a significant increase in household income.

Increase in Educational Attainment 1990-2000

Top 10 U.S. Metros  Change in BA/BS or Higher  Income Growth 
San Francisco, CA 8.70% 21.50%
San Jose, CA 7.9 18.1
Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill, NC 7.2 13.1
Boston, MA 7.2 12.3
Middlesex, Somerset, Hunterdon, NJ 7.2 9.4
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC 6.9 17.9
Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI 6.4 15
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA 6.4 14.5
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 6.1 17.9
Baltimore, MD 6.1 9.3
National Median 3.7 12.5
Source: CEOs for Cities


The percentage of Charleston area residents holding at least a bachelor's degree is higher than that for the U.S. overall.

2007 Educational Attainment / % of Population 25+

  Charleston MSA  South Carolina  United States 
High school diploma or equivalent or higher 87.8% 82.1% 84.5%
Hold a bachelors degree or higher 29.3% 23.5% 27.5%
Hold an advanced degree 9.6% 8.2% 10.1%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 American Community Survey, 9/2008